by: Jimmyley Guzman
As the crescent moon ushers in the Holy Month of Ramadan, the atmosphere across the Philippines transforms into one of reverence, reflection, and unity.
With approximately seven million Filipinos practicing Islam, based on the 2020 Census of Population and Housing, the country embraces a season marked by fasting, prayer, and community. For many, Ramadan is not just a spiritual journey but also an opportunity to foster connections and deepen understanding across cultures.
For non-Muslims, observing Ramadan can present both a challenge and a chance to engage respectfully with their Muslim neighbors. Here’s a guide to etiquette that can help Filipinos navigate through this sacred month with sensitivity and awareness, according to Imam Jeffrey “Umar” Bobis of the Halal Development Institute of the Philippines.
Bobis said during Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, abstaining from food, drink, and even chewing gum.
“For non-Muslims, this means being conscious of eating, drinking, or smoking in public spaces. It’s important to remember that while you may not be required to fast, your actions can impact those who are,” he said in Filipino.
He said the culture in the Philippines already leans towards modest dressing, but during Ramadan, it becomes even more significant.
Bobis said men and women alike may opt for clothing that covers shoulders and knees or avoid tight or revealing outfits.
Dressing conservatively,even in casual settings, he added, is a small yet meaningful way to demonstrate respect for the traditions being observed.
Ramadan is a period of introspection and tranquility. Bobis said keeping noise levels low—whether at home, in the workplace, or in public—is greatly appreciated, as loud music, shouting, or any disturbances can disrupt the peaceful atmosphere that defines this month.
“If you need to listen to music or watch a video, one can consider using headphones to maintain a serene environment for everyone around you,” he said.
For thoughtful greetings, Bobis said a simple greeting can bridge cultural divides.
Wishing someone “Ramadan Kareem” (meaning “Generous Ramadan”) or “Ramadan Mubarak” (meaning “Blessed Ramadan”) is a thoughtful way to acknowledge the significance of this time for your Muslim friends and colleagues, he said.
“If greeted first, a reciprocal “Ramadan Kareem” is a warm response that reflects cultural awareness and respect,” he added.
Bobis further said that non-Muslims can also embrace the community through Iftar.
Iftar, the meal that breaks the fast at sunset, is a central aspect of Ramadan, symbolizing community and generosity.
“If invited to an Iftar gathering, accept the invitation graciously. This not only allows you to partake in a cherished tradition but also offers a glimpse into the warmth and hospitality that Ramadan embodies,” he said.
“Sharing a meal can strengthen bonds and foster mutual understanding,” he added.
As the Philippines celebrates Ramadan, the opportunity to show respect for different beliefs and practices becomes a powerful reminder of our shared humanity. After all, it is through understanding and kindness that we build stronger, more connected communities.
Whether you are Muslim or non-Muslim, fostering an environment of understanding and appreciation for one another’s traditions enhances the communal spirit and enriches the diverse tapestry of the nation. (JEG//PIA-NCR)
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